Monday, October 28, 2013

Why to learn Chinese characters


With the increasing amount of Chinese learners, more people choose to learn Chinese with Pinyin, not characters. The main reasons are:

   1 Pinyin is easier and similar to English letters, people don’t need to worry about memorizing a lot.
   2 Most people want to acquire Chinese language at a fast way, like the fast food ,they don’t want to be bothered by the slow pace of writing with  strokes .
   3 The majority people learn Chinese for the purpose of communicating, they think it useless for the character study.
   
Are they right?
   No.
   For beginners, it might be easy and effect to learn with Pinyin only. But for those who would like to improve their oral speaking at a intermediate level, they will have a hard time. CLE used to have many students who want to learn oral speaking only. They think they can finish everything with Pinyin. But when seeing the characters in their advanced textbooks, they seemed totally lost. Even if their teachers helped with Pinyin, they couldn’t tell the difference between “ bao zhi “ and “ bao yuan “,they have to memorize this syllable, therefore it is very difficult for them to learn and improve more and higher.

The reason is the spirit of Chinese language exists in the character part. If you understand the radicals, you will find it easy to remember the related character, e.g. 饱 抱. They share the same pronunciation radicals, but the differences exist with the meaning radicals. The Pinyin bao 3 and bao 4 doesn’t make any sense at all. The two radicals and tell people that they are related with food and hand action. This will help student know about more characters.

So it is clear the Chinese learners will try to understand the Chinese characters. People have the fear of learning to write characters, but you need to at least understand each character and know to read it without Pinyin. Only in this way, can you understand the structure of the character and know the differences between similar characters.

Friday, October 25, 2013

What is your Chinese zodiac animal?

中国的十二生肖  Chinese Zodiac

What is your Chinese zodiac animal?

Animals
Name
The   Year
(shǔ)
()(zhī)(shǔ)

1984  1996  2008
(niú)
()(tóu)(niú)

1985  1997  2009
()
()(zhī)()

1986  1998  2010
()
()(zhī)()()

1987  1999  2011
(lóng)
()(tiáo)(lóng)

1988  2000  2012
(shé)
()(tiáo)(shé)

1989  2001  2013
()
()()()

1990  2002  2014
(yáng)
()(tóu)(yáng)

1991  2003  2015
(hóu)
()(zhī)(hóu)(zi)

1992  2004  2016
()
()(zhī)()

1993  2005  2017
(gǒu)
()(tiáo)(gǒu)

1994  2006  2018
(zhū)
()(tóu)(zhū)

1995  2007  2019

How Many Basic Strokes in Chinese?


Basic strokes



Writing rules of Chinese character strokes



Do You Know How Many Tones in Chinese?


声调:汉语的每一个字都有一个声调;声调在汉语中起着非常重要的作用;汉语有四个基本声调。
TonesTones play a very important role in Chinese. Each Chinese character has one tone. There are four tones in Chinese plus a neutral tone.

(1)     一声调值高而平(55)。
The first tone is high and flat.
(2)     二声从中调值起,升至最高值(35)。
The second tone rises from the middle to the top.
(3)     三声从中低调值开始降低,然后稍有升高到中高调(214)。
The third tone dips from low to lower and then rises slightly.
(4)     四声从调值最高开始,直降到底(51)
The fourth tone falls from the top to the bottom.

声调音高示意图 Illustration of Tones



Thursday, October 17, 2013

Common Greeting Words


rì cháng wèn hòu yǔ 
日  常    问  候  语
Common Greeting Words

1.     你好!
2.     早上好!
3.    
4.     谢谢。
5.     不客气。
6.     对不起。
7.     没关系。
8.     再见!
9.     晚安!
10.  明天见!
11.  周末愉快!
1.  nǐ hǎo
2.  zǎo shàng hǎo
3.  zǎo
4.  xiè xie
5.  bú kè qi
6.  duì bu qǐ
7.  méi guān xi
8.  zài jiàn
9.  wǎn ān
10.míng tiān jiàn
11.zhōu mò yú kuài
Hello! How are you?
Good morning!
Morning
Thank you.
You are welcome.
I am sorry.
It doesn’t matter.
Bye
Good night.
See you tomorrow.
Have a good weekend.




Chllenge Your Chinese Level


How is your Chinese level? Here are some brainstorm questions. Have a test on yourself and see how many you can answer without hestitating.

1 什么东西经常会来,但却从没真正来过?
  What is often coming ,but has never come indeed?

2小王与父母头一次出国旅行,由于语言不通,他的父母显得不知所措,小王也不懂丝毫外语,他也不是聋哑人,却象在自己国家里一样未曾感到丝毫不便,这是为什么?
 It is Xiaowang’s first time traveling abroad,his patents don’t know what to do because they don’t know the language.Xiaowang doesn’t any of the language,he is a healthy person.But he is traveling like in his own country,so why is this?

3 怎样才能用蓝笔写出红字来?
  How can you write a red character with a blue pen?

4 太平洋的中间是什么?
What is in the middle of the Pacific Ocean? 

5什么东西明明是你的,而别人比你还常用它? 
  What is the thing that belongs to you ,but others use it more often than you ?



答案: 
1 明天 ( tomorrow)                       
2 小王是个婴儿  ( Xiaowang is a baby)
3 可以的,用蓝笔写“红”字  ( Write the character 红 with with a blue pen)
 4 平   ( the character Ping )
 5 我的名字    ( my name )

Do you want to learn more funny Chinese? Join CLE now! Our official website: www.ChinaLEdu.com


Sunday, October 13, 2013

Double Ninth Festival


重阳节
chóng yáng jié
Double Ninth Festival

时间:农历九月初九
TimeOctober 13th2013
别称:登高节、老年节、老人节
Other names  Hiking FestivalSenior citizen’s Day
习俗:登高、饮菊花酒、吃花糕、佩带茱萸、敬老等
Customs:   Hiking, Drink chrysanthesmum wineEat Chongyang cakewear ZhuyuRespect the elder

The Double Ninth Festival (Chung Yang Festival ) observed on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar, is a traditional Chinese holiday, mentioned in writing since before the East Han, period (before AD 25).

According to the I Ching, nine is a Yang number; the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (or double nine) has too much Yang (a traditional Chinese spiritual concept) and is thus a potentially dangerous date. Hence, the day is also called "Double Yang Festival" (重阳节). To protect against danger, it is customary to climb a high mountain, drink chrysanthemum wine, and wear the Zhuyu (茱萸) plant, (Both chrysanthemum and Zhuyu are considered to have cleansing qualities and are used on other occasions to air out houses and cure illnesses.) new China, where the festival is also an opportunity to care for and appreciate the elderly

In Double Ninth may have originated as a day to drive away danger, but like the Chinese New Year, over time it became a day of celebration. In contemporary times it is an occasion for hiking and chrysanthemum appreciation. Stores sell rice cakes ( "gāo", a homophone for height ) with mini colorful flags to represent Zhuyu. Most people drink chrysanthemum tea, while a few traditionalists drink homemade chrysanthemum wine. Children learn poems about chrysanthemums, and many localities host chrysanthemum exhibits. Mountain climbing races are also popular; winners get to wear a wreath made of Zhuyu.

One day a man named Huan Jing believed that a monster bringing pestilence was coming. He told his countrymen to hide on a hill while he went to defeat the monster. Later, people celebrated Huan Jing's defeat of the monster on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.

Poem
There is an often-quoted poem about the holiday:

九月九日忆山东兄弟
jiǔ yuè jiǔ rì yì shān dōng xiōng dì

独在异乡为异客,
dú zài yì xiāng wéi yì kè



每逢佳节倍思亲.
měi féng jiā jié bèi sī qīn



遥知兄弟登高处,
yáo zhī xiōng dì dēng gāo chù



遍插茱萸少一人.
biàn chā zhū yú shǎo yī rén





English:
"Double Ninth, Missing My Shandong Brothers"
— Wang Wei(王维)Tang Dynasty


On the ninth day of the ninth month, I remember my brothers from Shan Dong.



As a lonely stranger in a foreign land,



At every holiday my homesickness increases.



Far away, I know my brothers have reached the peak;


They are planting flowers, but one is not present.